In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia > 자유게시판

The character reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula within the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are also located on the Brombachsee. The water degree of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second massive tributary Igelsbach, is saved largely constant by a pre-dam. On the Eckersmühlen lock it's channeled from the higher water into the immediately neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created in the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Main switch system contains a complete of three lakes, including the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embrace five dams as a consequence of their pre-dams, three hydroelectric power plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee in addition to 27 other weirs on watercourses, some of which have been expanded to accommodate higher water stream. This water then flows by a energy plant with 3 megawatts of electrical output on the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted numerous Max Planck younger analysis groups and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the School of Engineering, has been concerned in the 2 Excellence Initiative institutions that have been arrange at the College of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.

Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the top of the canal using pumps at the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over one other barrage into the Rothsee, the place the water is stored and, if vital, in two various ways is also delivered to the Regnitz. This is completed through a energy plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two by way of-stream turbines with 315 kW each). 9.Zero m³/s can bypass the facility plant. As well as, floodwater in the higher Altmühl near Ornbau is diverted into the switch system, which is intended to guard the Altmühltal under from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km long Altmühl feeder close to Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. With out the addition, the Regnitz can carry lower than 10 m³/s of water on the Hüttendorf gauge in dry situations. With the Danube-Major switch, the water management authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Foremost system in Franconia, which is threatened by short-term drought. There are also parts and services of the main-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve different functions: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, along with the inlet and outlet buildings, as nicely as the pumping stations on the south ramp.

Whereas inside the title Important-Danube Canal the rivers inside the phrase correspond to the geographical arrangement on the north-facing map, the time period Danube-Fundamental transition reflects the circulate direction of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing towards the main. Its longest tributaries additionally circulation into this lower section of its course, particularly the Schwarzach, previously additionally the Sulz, which has now been minimize up on account of using its valley and water for the primary-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one that, to a sure extent, represents it immediately Canal itself and eventually the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose nice length and catchment space reflects the far more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system in this space. This water will enhance the water high quality of Regnitz and Primary, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This introduced with it important restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the elimination of bank filtrate for irrigation of the Center Franconian vegetable growing area, which only became attainable with the transfer, or by means of the use of cooling water, and so forth. In the long run, a mean annual transfer by means of all the system of one hundred fifty million m³ of water is expected, 5/6 of that via the primary-Danube Canal. When water is low, water can also be launched from the lake again into the Altmühl, but as a rule it's initially transported from the Altmühlsee by means of the 8.7 km lengthy Altmühl overpass, which crosses underneath the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the immediately adjacent Großer Brombachsee.

Between 1995 and 2013, a mean of 27.9 million had been offered this fashion each year. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the end of the set up, a median of 26.5 million m³ were transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee have been given, whereby eleven million m³ of further inflow from the catchment space of ​​the Brombach becomes. Within the years 1994-2013, a mean of ninety seven million m³ of water were transferred to the Rothsee annually, the pure inflow of the small crimson is approx. The character reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers alongside the south financial institution of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is positioned within the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South bank of the great Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg near the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking facilities are positioned on the sports activities boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was located on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the area of ​​today's Kleiner Brombachsee.


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